{"id":18952,"date":"2024-01-08T16:01:31","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T21:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/?page_id=18952"},"modified":"2025-04-16T16:26:42","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T20:26:42","slug":"bridging-the-digital-divide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/bridging-the-digital-divide\/","title":{"rendered":"Bridging the Digital Divide"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u201cThe collaborative and adaptive approach used in this project resulted in a tool that can immediately benefit small water utilities.\u201d<br>\u2014 Kaitlin Tucker, coordinator for research and engagement, NC Water Resources Research Institute<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"is-text wp-block-ncst-buttons\">\n    \n<div class=\"is-style-secondary wp-block-ncst-button\">\n      <a\n        class=\"ncst-block__button-link btn\"\n        href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/winter-2024-issue\/\"\n        data-ncst-lightbox=\"false\"\n                      >\n                  <span class=\"text\">FROM THE WINTER 2024 ISSUE<\/span><span class=\"arrow-indicator\"><svg class=\"wolficon wolficon-arrow-right-bold\" role=\"img\"  aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#wolficon-arrow-right-bold\">\n\t\t<\/svg><\/span>\n              <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  \n\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>A collaborative research team led by Duke University\u2019s Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment &amp; Sustainability is working to lessen the digital divide for small rural water utilities and helping them fulfill reporting requirements. With funding from the NC Water Resources Research Institute, the team has developed a free mapping tool called \u201cBoundarySync,\u201d part of the Internet of Water (IoW) project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Digital boundaries can readily define service areas, showing where water systems feed properties. Having an easily accessible and current boundary map allows utilities to quickly answer simple customer questions like \u201cAre you my service provider?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Having a digital map of service area boundaries also makes it easier for utilities to perform analyses of information that are often required for state and federal funding applications. Additionally, a digital map can help utilities better understand their constituencies and the water quality of their watersheds by making it much easier to overlay census tracts, water quality data, and other information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Paper Maps and Lists (or No Lists at All)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite the benefits of digitized boundaries, many utilities in North Carolina \u2014 particularly small rural utilities \u2014 rely on paper maps, images, a list of addresses, or, in some cases, no list at all. The lack of digitized boundaries presents a major barrier for local officials to use water data effectively. It also makes it nearly impossible for the state to conduct regional analyses about water supply and infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBetter water data equals better water management,\u201d says Lilli Watson, grant management and communications lead for the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the first step to better water quality is knowing where the water is coming from. So, in 2019, Duke researchers partnered with the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality to create digital service area boundaries for water systems serving more than 3,000 people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, for the newly digitized boundaries to be helpful, they require regular updates and maintenance using mapping software that most small-scale utilities can\u2019t access.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Open-Source Mapping<\/h2>\n\n\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"BoundarySync Promo\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9CD0YYldGoo?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2021, the research team developed BoundarySync, a first-of-its-kind open-source mapping tool designed for utilities to create, update, and maintain digital service area boundaries. They worked closely with the North Carolina Rural Water Association (NCRWA) throughout the process to ensure the tool was easy to use and meets the needs of small water utilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As such, it doesn\u2019t require specific technical skills and is available to access online at low cost \u2014 and it\u2019s <em>free<\/em> to members of NC Rural Water Association.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cA total of 532 utilities\u2019 service area boundaries can now be viewed and updated through BoundarySync,\u201d says Ashley Ward, the project\u2019s lead. \u201cAnd the smallest systems that still lack digital boundaries are now able to create them with this easy-to-use tool.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The team developed the video above, an overview of BoundarySync, along with two instructional videos that are available on the <span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/internetofwater.org\/boundarysync\/\">Internet of Water website<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lead, Copper, and a Ticking Clock<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In December of 2021, the EPA announced new lead and copper rule revisions requiring that all community water systems, regardless of size, develop an inventory identifying potential presence of lead within each service line connection by October 16, 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In response, the research team created a new dashboard, making BoundarySync directly responsive to water systems\u2019 needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis dashboard will reduce the time commitment needed to comply with the new legislation and lower the burden on small rural utilities,\u201d says Watson. \u201cIt also includes data identifying disadvantaged communities eligible for financial benefits as part of the Justice40 Initiative,\u201d a federal project that serves communities that are underserved and overburdened by pollution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The NCRWA is diligently working to spread the word and provide small systems with resources to meet the EPA\u2019s requirements, but the clock is ticking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re slightly over a year from the deadline, and there\u2019s still systems that are unaware of exactly what\u2019s going to be required of them to meet that deadline,\u201d says Brian Grogan, executive director of the NCRWA. \u201cBoundarySync will be a key resource in this effort.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grogan says the mapping tool will help utilities zero in on lines most likely to contain lead. \u201cThe way it\u2019s set up now, you can do a search based on the year structures were built to focus your efforts on structures built before the lead ban.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Screen-Shot-2024-01-10-at-4.04.08-PM.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Screen-Shot-2024-01-10-at-4.04.08-PM.png\" alt=\"screenshot: The Lead Service Line Inventory dashboard.\" class=\"wp-image-18958\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Lead Service Line Inventory dashboard helps small utilities comply with new lead and copper rule revisions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10,000 Water Systems Nationwide<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The digital divide is not just an issue for North Carolina\u2019s utilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAt least 10,000 water systems in the country currently have no way of digitizing service area boundaries,\u201d says Kyle Onda, technical lead on the project and director of the Internet of Water Initiative at the Lincoln Institute\u2019s Center for Geospatial Solutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Onda is currently working with Oregon and California state agencies to adopt the tool and hopes many more states also will find it useful. Additional potential applications include digitizing wastewater and stormwater boundaries, land conservancy districts, or irrigation district boundaries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBecause we\u2019ve made the software open source and available on GitHub, anyone can download and adapt BoundarySync to their own needs,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOver the course of this project I learned a lot about how small utilities function,\u201d Watson adds. \u201cThey\u2019re often run by very small teams who are working really hard and have a lot to handle. BoundarySync is one small technical thing that will be helpful in a few areas, but there\u2019s no single solution to address the challenges that small utilities face.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New impending legislation limiting the amount of PFAS in water systems is aimed at protecting the public, but it also presents an added challenge for the industry, especially for small, rural systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The primary challenge facing small utilities is capacity, says the NCRWA\u2019s Grogan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cA lot of these systems are a one man show,\u201d he explains. \u201cThey wear a lot of hats. It\u2019s not just dealing with water or wastewater. Typically they\u2019re doing both. It\u2019s difficult for them to put everything down and focus on something that can be as complex as dealing with emerging contaminants. That is the challenge.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Building Capacity for Water Security: The North Carolina Rural Water Association\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vkPNe7BPPoY?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Internet of Water team at Duke created the informational video above, which both highlights the work of the NC Rural Water Association to build technical capacity and emphasizes some of the challenges unique to rural, small utilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grogan says utilities workers feel a responsibility toward their communities to provide safe drinking water and safe disposal of wastewater.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey pride themselves in doing that. Having safe drinking water is the foundation of our communities.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em style=\"font-weight: 400\">BoundarySync is now available and freely accessible to North Carolina utilities through the <\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncrwa.org\/boundarysync.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>NCRWA<\/em><\/a><\/span><em>. Interested water systems across the country can reach out via the <\/em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/internetofwater.org\/boundarysync\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Internet of Water Coalition<\/em><\/a><\/span><em> to learn more about BoundarySync.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MORE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/wrri.ncsu.edu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The NC Water Resources Research Institute<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/current-issue\/winter-2022\/keeping-water-renewable\/\"><strong>Keeping Water Renewable: Lesson Plans<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Lead image: 93% of community water systems in North Carolina serve small towns with populations of 10,000 or less, like this one in Conover, NC. Credit: J. Michael Jones\/iStock<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Annie Grant<\/strong>, a contributing editor for <em>Coastwatch<\/em>, &nbsp;is a science communicator for North Carolina Sea Grant and the NC Water Resources Research Institute.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ncst-related-stories\">\n    <h2 class=\"related-stories__label\">Related<\/h2>\n    <ul class=\"ncst-component__related-stories-container\">\n      \n<a \n      href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/winter-2024-issue\/\"\n      class=\"ncst-component__bold-link text-link\"\n                >\n    <span class=\"text\">Winter 2024<\/span><span class=\"arrow-indicator\"><svg class=\"wolficon wolficon-arrow-right-bold\" role=\"img\"  aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#wolficon-arrow-right-bold\">\n\t\t<\/svg><\/span>\n    <\/a>\n  \n\n    <\/ul>\n  <\/div>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<!-- wp:ncst\/dynamic-header {\"block\":\"ncst\/default-immersive-post-header\"} -->\n<!-- wp:ncst\/default-immersive-post-header {\"backgroundColor\":\"custombg_one\",\"displayCategoryID\":0,\"subtitle\":\"Free Mapping Helps Small NC Towns Meet Water Quality Requirements\"} \/-->\n<!-- \/wp:ncst\/dynamic-header -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph {\"align\":\"center\"} -->\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>\u201cThe collaborative and adaptive approach used in this project resulted in a tool that can immediately benefit small water utilities.\u201d<br>\u2014 Kaitlin Tucker, coordinator for research and engagement, NC Water Resources Research Institute<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:ncst\/buttons -->\n<!-- wp:ncst\/button {\"url\":\"https%3A%2F%2Fncseagrant.ncsu.edu%2Fcoastwatch%2Fwinter-2024-issue%2F\",\"text\":\"FROM THE WINTER 2024 ISSUE\",\"className\":\"is-style-secondary\"} \/-->\n<!-- \/wp:ncst\/buttons -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A collaborative research team led by Duke University\u2019s Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment &amp; Sustainability is working to lessen the digital divide for small rural water utilities and helping them fulfill reporting requirements. With funding from the NC Water Resources Research Institute, the team has developed a free mapping tool called \u201cBoundarySync,\u201d part of the Internet of Water (IoW) project.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Digital boundaries can readily define service areas, showing where water systems feed properties. Having an easily accessible and current boundary map allows utilities to quickly answer simple customer questions like \u201cAre you my service provider?\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Having a digital map of service area boundaries also makes it easier for utilities to perform analyses of information that are often required for state and federal funding applications. Additionally, a digital map can help utilities better understand their constituencies and the water quality of their watersheds by making it much easier to overlay census tracts, water quality data, and other information.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Paper Maps and Lists (or No Lists at All)<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Despite the benefits of digitized boundaries, many utilities in North Carolina \u2014 particularly small rural utilities \u2014 rely on paper maps, images, a list of addresses, or, in some cases, no list at all. The lack of digitized boundaries presents a major barrier for local officials to use water data effectively. It also makes it nearly impossible for the state to conduct regional analyses about water supply and infrastructure.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cBetter water data equals better water management,\u201d says Lilli Watson, grant management and communications lead for the project.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>And the first step to better water quality is knowing where the water is coming from. So, in 2019, Duke researchers partnered with the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality to create digital service area boundaries for water systems serving more than 3,000 people.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>However, for the newly digitized boundaries to be helpful, they require regular updates and maintenance using mapping software that most small-scale utilities can\u2019t access.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Open-Source Mapping<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/9CD0YYldGoo?si=G7Aj1636Dp0RV02s[\/embed]\n<!-- \/wp:shortcode -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In 2021, the research team developed BoundarySync, a first-of-its-kind open-source mapping tool designed for utilities to create, update, and maintain digital service area boundaries. They worked closely with the North Carolina Rural Water Association (NCRWA) throughout the process to ensure the tool was easy to use and meets the needs of small water utilities.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As such, it doesn\u2019t require specific technical skills and is available to access online at low cost \u2014 and it\u2019s <em>free<\/em> to members of NC Rural Water Association.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cA total of 532 utilities\u2019 service area boundaries can now be viewed and updated through BoundarySync,\u201d says Ashley Ward, the project\u2019s lead. \u201cAnd the smallest systems that still lack digital boundaries are now able to create them with this easy-to-use tool.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The team developed the video above, an overview of BoundarySync, along with two instructional videos that are available on the <span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/internetofwater.org\/boundarysync\/\">Internet of Water website<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Lead, Copper, and a Ticking Clock<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In December of 2021, the EPA announced new lead and copper rule revisions requiring that all community water systems, regardless of size, develop an inventory identifying potential presence of lead within each service line connection by October 16, 2024.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In response, the research team created a new dashboard, making BoundarySync directly responsive to water systems\u2019 needs.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cThis dashboard will reduce the time commitment needed to comply with the new legislation and lower the burden on small rural utilities,\u201d says Watson. \u201cIt also includes data identifying disadvantaged communities eligible for financial benefits as part of the Justice40 Initiative,\u201d a federal project that serves communities that are underserved and overburdened by pollution.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The NCRWA is diligently working to spread the word and provide small systems with resources to meet the EPA\u2019s requirements, but the clock is ticking.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re slightly over a year from the deadline, and there\u2019s still systems that are unaware of exactly what\u2019s going to be required of them to meet that deadline,\u201d says Brian Grogan, executive director of the NCRWA. \u201cBoundarySync will be a key resource in this effort.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grogan says the mapping tool will help utilities zero in on lines most likely to contain lead. \u201cThe way it\u2019s set up now, you can do a search based on the year structures were built to focus your efforts on structures built before the lead ban.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:image {\"id\":18958,\"align\":\"wide\",\"className\":\"alignnone\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Screen-Shot-2024-01-10-at-4.04.08-PM.png\"><img src=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/01\/Screen-Shot-2024-01-10-at-4.04.08-PM.png\" alt=\"screenshot: The Lead Service Line Inventory dashboard.\" class=\"wp-image-18958\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Lead Service Line Inventory dashboard helps small utilities comply with new lead and copper rule revisions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>10,000 Water Systems Nationwide<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The digital divide is not just an issue for North Carolina\u2019s utilities.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cAt least 10,000 water systems in the country currently have no way of digitizing service area boundaries,\u201d says Kyle Onda, technical lead on the project and director of the Internet of Water Initiative at the Lincoln Institute\u2019s Center for Geospatial Solutions.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Onda is currently working with Oregon and California state agencies to adopt the tool and hopes many more states also will find it useful. Additional potential applications include digitizing wastewater and stormwater boundaries, land conservancy districts, or irrigation district boundaries.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cBecause we\u2019ve made the software open source and available on GitHub, anyone can download and adapt BoundarySync to their own needs,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cOver the course of this project I learned a lot about how small utilities function,\u201d Watson adds. \u201cThey\u2019re often run by very small teams who are working really hard and have a lot to handle. BoundarySync is one small technical thing that will be helpful in a few areas, but there\u2019s no single solution to address the challenges that small utilities face.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>New impending legislation limiting the amount of PFAS in water systems is aimed at protecting the public, but it also presents an added challenge for the industry, especially for small, rural systems.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The primary challenge facing small utilities is capacity, says the NCRWA\u2019s Grogan.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cA lot of these systems are a one man show,\u201d he explains. \u201cThey wear a lot of hats. It\u2019s not just dealing with water or wastewater. Typically they\u2019re doing both. It\u2019s difficult for them to put everything down and focus on something that can be as complex as dealing with emerging contaminants. That is the challenge.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:shortcode -->\n[embed]https:\/\/youtu.be\/vkPNe7BPPoY?si=cTErjSNyrj2L-_7F[\/embed]\n<!-- \/wp:shortcode -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The Internet of Water team at Duke created the informational video above, which both highlights the work of the NC Rural Water Association to build technical capacity and emphasizes some of the challenges unique to rural, small utilities.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grogan says utilities workers feel a responsibility toward their communities to provide safe drinking water and safe disposal of wastewater.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u201cThey pride themselves in doing that. Having safe drinking water is the foundation of our communities.\u201d<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em style=\"font-weight: 400\">BoundarySync is now available and freely accessible to North Carolina utilities through the <\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ncrwa.org\/boundarysync.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>NCRWA<\/em><\/a><\/span><em>. Interested water systems across the country can reach out via the <\/em><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/internetofwater.org\/boundarysync\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Internet of Water Coalition<\/em><\/a><\/span><em> to learn more about BoundarySync.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>MORE<\/strong><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/wrri.ncsu.edu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The NC Water Resources Research Institute<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/current-issue\/winter-2022\/keeping-water-renewable\/\"><strong>Keeping Water Renewable: Lesson Plans<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>Lead image: 93% of community water systems in North Carolina serve small towns with populations of 10,000 or less, like this one in Conover, NC. Credit: J. Michael Jones\/iStock<\/em>.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Annie Grant<\/strong>, a contributing editor for <em>Coastwatch<\/em>, &nbsp;is a science communicator for North Carolina Sea Grant and the NC Water Resources Research Institute.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:ncst\/related-stories -->\n<!-- wp:ncst\/bold-link {\"text\":\"Winter 2024\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ncseagrant.ncsu.edu\/coastwatch\/winter-2024-issue\/\"} \/-->\n<!-- \/wp:ncst\/related-stories -->"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A collaborative research team led by Duke University\u2019s Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment &amp; Sustainability is working to lessen the digital divide for small rural water utilities and helping them fulfill reporting requirements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":19744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"views\/single-immersive.blade.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"source":"","ncst_custom_author":"Annie Grant","ncst_show_custom_author":true,"ncst_dynamicHeaderBlockName":"ncst\/default-immersive-post-header","ncst_dynamicHeaderData":"{\"backgroundColor\":\"custombg_one\",\"displayCategoryID\":0,\"showAuthor\":true,\"showDate\":true,\"showFeaturedVideo\":false,\"subtitle\":\"Free Mapping Helps Small NC Towns Meet Water Quality Requirements\"}","ncst_content_audit_freq":"","ncst_content_audit_date":"","ncst_content_audit_display":false,"ncst_backToTopFlag":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[632,593,633],"tags":[],"_ncst_magazine_issue":[634],"class_list":["post-18952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-632","category-coastal-resilience","category-winter-2024"],"displayCategory":null,"acf":{"ncst_posts_meta_modified_date":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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